[Blog] Understanding Key Traffic Rules for Safe Driving in Hokkaido

Hokkaido, with its vast natural beauty and stunning landscapes, offers some of the most enjoyable drives in Japan.
However, for visitors unfamiliar with Japan’s unique traffic rules, accidents and traffic incidents are unfortunately not uncommon.
This is especially true for those who choose to rent a car, so it’s important to review the following key points before hitting the road.


1. Drive on the Left Side of the Road

In Japan, vehicles drive on the left side of the road — a rule that can be confusing for visitors from countries with right-side driving.
On Hokkaido’s wide roads, it’s easy to forget this, especially at intersections, leading to accidents when drivers mistakenly drive on the right side and collide with oncoming traffic.
Always pay attention to road signs and markings, and make sure you stay on the left side.

2. Understanding “Stop” Signs

Japan’s “Stop” sign is a red, inverted triangle with the word “STOP” written in Japanese.
This is different from the international “STOP” sign, so it’s important to recognize it and come to a complete stop before proceeding at intersections.
In rural areas, signs may not always be multi-lingual, so familiarize yourself with this symbol.
Especially during snowy nights, you might overlook these signs due to limited visibility, so stay extra alert.

3. Pedestrian Priority at Crosswalks

In Japan, when there is a pedestrian on a crosswalk, vehicles must completely stop to let them pass.
In more remote areas, pedestrians may suddenly cross the street, so it’s essential to stay vigilant and ready to stop, even when you don’t expect it.
Always prioritize safety and be mindful of pedestrians.

4. Winter Driving Precautions

In winter, roads in Hokkaido can become icy and are prone to slip accidents.
When driving, avoid sudden starts, abrupt braking, or sharp turns, and drive cautiously.
It’s also important to reduce your speed and maintain a safe distance from vehicles ahead.
While these seem like basic tips, many accidents occur when drivers forget these simple rules.

5. Do Not Enter on Red

In some countries, such as the U.S. or Canada, it’s permissible to turn right on red after a full stop.
In Japan, however, this is strictly prohibited.
Wait for the light to turn green before proceeding.
Always adhere to this rule to ensure your safety and the safety of others.


6. Key Points for Accident Prevention

To drive safely on Hokkaido’s roads, keep these essential tips in mind:

  • Follow the Basic Driving Rules
    Avoid sudden braking, accelerating, or turning, as these actions increase the risk of accidents.
    Instead, drive calmly and smoothly.
  • Don’t Speed
    Especially on unfamiliar roads, be cautious not to exceed safe speeds.
    Hokkaido’s long, straight roads can encourage speeding, but don’t let the environment trick you into overconfidence.
  • Watch Out Near Hospitals and Schools
    Areas near hospitals or schools often have pedestrians and cyclists who may suddenly enter the road.
    Be especially cautious during school hours, when children may be crossing.

Conclusion

Before you visit Hokkaido, it’s crucial to understand the country’s unique traffic rules.
By keeping these key points in mind, you’ll be well-prepared to navigate the wide roads, snow-covered paths, and unique signs that make Hokkaido such a special destination.
By taking the proper precautions, you’ll enjoy the breathtaking landscapes and wonderful attractions Hokkaido has to offer — safely and confidently.

Drive safely and enjoy your wonderful trip to Hokkaido!

This article was written by.

fujimoto

A practitioner of acupuncture based in Shimanoshita. I mainly provide mobile acupuncture services. On this site, I work as a domestic travel business administrator, handling travel arrangements & consultations, as well as planning, managing, & programming for the web magazine. As a cycling enthusiast, I enjoy cycling around Furano & have completed long rides between Furano & Wakkanai. I also enjoy international travel, visiting places like Chiang Mai & Taiwan. Additionally, I am a coffee Nerd & manage “Kuroneko Coffee Roastery.”


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